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Brazil

South America

Capital
Brasília
Population
214 million (2026)
Currency
Brazilian Real BRL
Plugs
CN 127 V / 220 V
Drives on the
right
Local time
Brazil highlighted on a globe

Plugs and voltage

Brazil uses Type N sockets; Type C is also found. Mains supply is 127 V / 220 V at 60 Hz.

Voltage depends on the state and city: 127 V in much of the south-east (including São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro) and 220 V in the north-east and Brasília. Check the label on the socket or ask your host.

Voltage varies here. Both 100–127 V and 220–240 V outlets are in use. Before plugging in anything that is not labelled “100–240V”, check the socket or ask your host.

Money

R$ Brazilian Real BRL

Reference rates, 2026-10-30 (ECB)
1 USD5.43 BRL
1 EUR6.07 BRL
1 GBP7.28 BRL
1 JPY0.03455 BRL

Brazilian Real: where it's used and rates

Price level 46 (US = 100, 2025)

Everyday household prices in Brazil are about 46% of US prices when converted at market exchange rates: cheaper than the median country (50). All countries

Language

  • Portugueseofficial91%

Also official in some regions: Venetian.

Bars show the share of the population that speaks each language (CLDR estimates).

Time

Brazil spans 4 time offsets right now:

  • UTC−5 America / Eirunepe, America / Rio Branco
  • UTC−4 America / Campo Grande, America / Cuiaba, America / Porto Velho…
  • UTC−3 America / Belem, America / Fortaleza, America / Recife…
  • UTC−2 America / Noronha

The capital is on UTC−3 (America/Sao_Paulo).

Driving

Traffic in Brazil drives on the right, so the steering wheel is on the left.

Public holidays in the next 12 months

10 national public holidays from 2 November 2026. Banks, offices and many shops close; regional holidays are not shown. Dates marked “estimated” follow a lunar calendar and can move by a day.

November 2026

  • All Souls' Day
  • Republic Proclamation Day
  • National Day of Zumbi and Black Awareness

December 2026

  • Christmas Day

January 2027

  • Universal Fraternization Day

March 2027

  • Good Friday

April 2027

  • Tiradentes' Day

May 2027

  • Worker's Day

September 2027

  • Independence Day

October 2027

  • Our Lady of Aparecida

Travel advisories

United States · State Department

Level 2 Exercise increased caution

Read the full advisory. Checked 2026-11-02.

United Kingdom · FCDO

  • FCDO advises against all but essential travel to parts of the country

Updated 2026-10-28. Read the full advice. Checked 2026-11-02.

Advisories are written for each government's own citizens and change without notice: read the original before you travel.

Other practical facts

Calling code
+55
Internet domain
.br
Measurement
Metric
Paper size
A4
Week starts on
Sunday
Read more
Wikipedia
Coat of arms or emblem of Brazil
Coat of arms / emblem

More in South America

Compare all of South America side by side

Flag: Flag of Brazil.svg, Public domain. Arms: Coat of arms of Brazil.svg, Public domain. Electricity: resolved by intl.life from three sources, see methodology.