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Flag of Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea

Melanesia

Capital
Port Moresby
Population
8.9 million (2020)
Currency
Papua New Guinean Kina PGK
Plugs
I 240 V
Drives on the
left
Local time
Papua New Guinea highlighted on a globe

Plugs and voltage

Papua New Guinea uses Type I sockets. Mains supply is 240 V at 50 Hz.

At 240 V, devices made only for 100–127 V (many American and Japanese hair dryers, curling irons and some shavers) will be damaged without a step-down converter. Chargers labelled “100–240V” work fine with just a plug adapter.

Money

PGK Papua New Guinean Kina PGK

Average in 2025: 1 USD = 4.12 PGK (World Bank). No daily reference rate is published for this currency by the ECB; check a live rate before exchanging.

Price level 67 (US = 100, 2025)

Everyday household prices in Papua New Guinea are about 67% of US prices when converted at market exchange rates: dearer than the median country (50). All countries

Language

  • Tok Pisinofficial71%
  • Englishofficial50%
  • Hiri Motuofficial2%

Bars show the share of the population that speaks each language (CLDR estimates).

Time

Papua New Guinea spans 2 time offsets right now:

  • UTC+10 Pacific / Port Moresby
  • UTC+11 Pacific / Bougainville

The capital is on UTC+10 (Pacific/Port_Moresby).

Driving

Traffic in Papua New Guinea drives on the left, so the steering wheel is on the right. All left-driving countries

Public holidays in the next 12 months

11 national public holidays from 2 November 2026. Banks, offices and many shops close; regional holidays are not shown. Dates marked “estimated” follow a lunar calendar and can move by a day.

December 2026

  • Christmas Day
  • Boxing Day

January 2027

  • New Year's Day

February 2027

  • Grand Chief Sir Michael Somare Remembrance Day

March 2027

  • Good Friday
  • Easter Sunday
  • Easter Monday

June 2027

  • King's Birthday

July 2027

  • Papua New Guinea Remembrance Day

August 2027

  • National Repentance Day

September 2027

  • Independence Day

Travel advisories

United States · State Department

Level 3 Reconsider travel

Read the full advisory. Checked 2026-11-02.

United Kingdom · FCDO

  • FCDO advises against all but essential travel to parts of the country

Updated 2026-08-17. Read the full advice. Checked 2026-11-02.

Advisories are written for each government's own citizens and change without notice: read the original before you travel.

Other practical facts

Calling code
+675
Internet domain
.pg
Measurement
Metric
Paper size
A4
Week starts on
Monday
Read more
Wikipedia
Coat of arms or emblem of Papua New Guinea
Coat of arms / emblem

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Flag: Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg, Public domain. Arms: National emblem of Papua New Guinea.svg, CC BY-SA 4.0, Sodacan. Electricity: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0), see methodology.