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Thailand

South-eastern Asia

Capital
Bangkok
Population
66.2 million (2017)
Currency
Thai Baht THB
Plugs
ABCO 230 V
Drives on the
left
Local time
Thailand highlighted on a globe

Plugs and voltage

Thailand uses Types A and C sockets; Types B and O are also found. Mains supply is 230 V at 50 Hz.

Most sockets are combined sockets that accept Type A and Type C plugs; newer buildings use the Thai Type O socket. Supply is 230 V, so US devices that are not dual-voltage need a converter even though the plug fits.

At 230 V, devices made only for 100–127 V (many American and Japanese hair dryers, curling irons and some shavers) will be damaged without a step-down converter. Chargers labelled “100–240V” work fine with just a plug adapter.

Money

฿ Thai Baht THB

Reference rates, 2026-10-30 (ECB)
1 USD33.73 THB
1 EUR37.68 THB
1 GBP45.19 THB
1 JPY0.2145 THB

Thai Baht: where it's used and rates

Price level 32 (US = 100, 2025)

Everyday household prices in Thailand are about 32% of US prices when converted at market exchange rates: cheaper than the median country (50). All countries

Language

  • Thaiofficial80%

Bars show the share of the population that speaks each language (CLDR estimates).

Time

Thailand is on UTC+7, with no daylight saving time.

Driving

Traffic in Thailand drives on the left, so the steering wheel is on the right. All left-driving countries

Public holidays in the next 12 months

30 national public holidays from 2 November 2026. Banks, offices and many shops close; regional holidays are not shown. Dates marked “estimated” follow a lunar calendar and can move by a day.

December 2026

  • HM King Bhumibol Adulyadej the Great's Birthday
  • National Day
  • National Father's Day
  • HM King Bhumibol Adulyadej the Great's Birthday (in lieu)
  • National Day (in lieu)
  • National Father's Day (in lieu)
  • Constitution Day
  • New Year's Eve

January 2027

  • New Year's Day
  • National Children's Day

February 2027

  • Makha Bucha
  • Makha Bucha (in lieu)

April 2027

  • Chakri Memorial Day
  • Songkran Festival
  • Songkran Festival
  • Songkran Festival

May 2027

  • National Labor Day
  • National Labor Day (in lieu)
  • Coronation Day
  • Visakha Bucha

June 2027

  • HM Queen Suthida's Birthday

July 2027

  • Asarnha Bucha
  • Buddhist Lent Day
  • Asarnha Bucha (in lieu)
  • HM King Maha Vajiralongkorn's Birthday

August 2027

  • HM Queen Sirikit The Queen Mother's Birthday
  • National Mother's Day

October 2027

  • HM King Bhumibol Adulyadej Memorial Day
  • HM King Chulalongkorn Memorial Day
  • HM King Chulalongkorn Memorial Day (in lieu)

Travel advisories

United States · State Department

Level 1 Exercise normal precautions

Read the full advisory. Checked 2026-11-02.

United Kingdom · FCDO

  • FCDO advises against all but essential travel to parts of the country

Updated 2026-10-12. Read the full advice. Checked 2026-11-02.

Advisories are written for each government's own citizens and change without notice: read the original before you travel.

Other practical facts

Calling code
+66
Internet domain
.th
Measurement
Metric
Paper size
A4
Week starts on
Sunday
Read more
Wikipedia
Coat of arms or emblem of Thailand
Coat of arms / emblem

More in South-eastern Asia

Compare all of South-eastern Asia side by side

Flag: Flag of Thailand.svg, Public domain. Arms: Emblem of Thailand.svg, Public domain. Electricity: resolved by intl.life from three sources, see methodology.