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Flag of China

China

Eastern Asia

Capital
Beijing
Population
1.40 billion (2025)
Currency
Chinese Yuan CNY
Plugs
ACI 220 V
Drives on the
right
Local time
China highlighted on a globe

Plugs and voltage

China uses Types A and I sockets; Type C is also found. Mains supply is 220 V at 50 Hz.

Type I (angled flat pins) and Type A sockets are standard. Older combined sockets also accept Europlugs (Type C), but they are no longer installed.

At 220 V, devices made only for 100–127 V (many American and Japanese hair dryers, curling irons and some shavers) will be damaged without a step-down converter. Chargers labelled “100–240V” work fine with just a plug adapter.

Money

¥ Chinese Yuan CNY

Reference rates, 2026-10-30 (ECB)
1 USD6.65 CNY
1 EUR7.43 CNY
1 GBP8.91 CNY
1 JPY0.04231 CNY

Chinese Yuan: where it's used and rates

Price level 48 (US = 100, 2025)

Everyday household prices in China are about 48% of US prices when converted at market exchange rates: cheaper than the median country (50). All countries

Language

  • Chineseofficial90%

Also official in some regions: Uyghur, Zhuang, Mongolian, Tibetan, Korean.

Bars show the share of the population that speaks each language (CLDR estimates).

Time

China spans 2 time offsets right now:

  • UTC+6 Asia / Urumqi
  • UTC+8 Asia / Shanghai

The capital is on UTC+8 (Asia/Shanghai).

Driving

Traffic in China drives on the right, so the steering wheel is on the left.

Public holidays in the next 12 months

19 national public holidays from 2 November 2026. Banks, offices and many shops close; regional holidays are not shown. Dates marked “estimated” follow a lunar calendar and can move by a day.

January 2027

  • New Year's Day

February 2027

  • Chinese New Year's Eve
  • Chinese New Year (Spring Festival)
  • Chinese New Year (Spring Festival)
  • Chinese New Year (Spring Festival)
  • Chinese New Year (Spring Festival) (observed)
  • Chinese New Year (Spring Festival) (observed)

April 2027

  • Tomb-Sweeping Day

May 2027

  • Labor Day
  • Labor Day
  • Labor Day (observed)
  • Labor Day (observed)

June 2027

  • Dragon Boat Festival

September 2027

  • Mid-Autumn Festival

October 2027

  • National Day
  • National Day
  • National Day
  • National Day (observed)
  • National Day (observed)

Travel advisories

United States · State Department

Level 2 Exercise increased caution

Read the full advisory. Checked 2026-11-02.

United Kingdom · FCDO

No warnings The FCDO does not advise against travel to China.

Updated 2026-08-27. Read the full advice. Checked 2026-11-02.

Advisories are written for each government's own citizens and change without notice: read the original before you travel.

Other practical facts

Calling code
+86
Internet domain
.cn
Measurement
Metric
Paper size
A4
Week starts on
Monday
Read more
Wikipedia
Coat of arms or emblem of China
Coat of arms / emblem

More in Eastern Asia

Compare all of Eastern Asia side by side

Flag: Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg, Public domain. Arms: 中華人民共和國國徽.svg, Public domain. Electricity: resolved by intl.life from three sources, see methodology.