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Flag of Italy

Italy

Southern Europe

Capital
Rome
Population
58.9 million (2023)
Currency
Euro EUR
Plugs
CFL 230 V
Drives on the
right
Local time
Italy highlighted on a globe

Plugs and voltage

Italy uses Types C, F and L sockets. Mains supply is 230 V at 50 Hz.

Italian sockets usually take both Type L and Europlugs; many newer sockets also accept Schuko (Type F) plugs.

At 230 V, devices made only for 100–127 V (many American and Japanese hair dryers, curling irons and some shavers) will be damaged without a step-down converter. Chargers labelled “100–240V” work fine with just a plug adapter.

Money

€ Euro EUR

Reference rates, 2026-10-30 (ECB)
1 USD0.8951 EUR
1 GBP1.20 EUR
1 JPY0.005692 EUR
1 AUD0.6288 EUR

Euro: where it's used and rates

Price level 73 (US = 100, 2025)

Everyday household prices in Italy are about 73% of US prices when converted at market exchange rates: dearer than the median country (50). All countries

Language

  • Italianofficial95%

Also official in some regions: French, Venetian.

Bars show the share of the population that speaks each language (CLDR estimates).

Time

Italy is on UTC+1 (standard time; clocks change for daylight saving).

Driving

Traffic in Italy drives on the right, so the steering wheel is on the left.

Public holidays in the next 12 months

13 national public holidays from 2 November 2026. Banks, offices and many shops close; regional holidays are not shown. Dates marked “estimated” follow a lunar calendar and can move by a day.

December 2026

  • Immaculate Conception
  • Christmas Day
  • Saint Stephen's Day

January 2027

  • New Year's Day
  • Epiphany

March 2027

  • Easter Sunday
  • Easter Monday

April 2027

  • Liberation Day

May 2027

  • Labor Day

June 2027

  • Republic Day

August 2027

  • Assumption Of Mary Day

October 2027

  • Saint Francis of Assisi, Patron Saint of Italy

November 2027

  • All Saints' Day

Travel advisories

United States · State Department

Level 2 Exercise increased caution

Read the full advisory. Checked 2026-11-02.

United Kingdom · FCDO

No warnings The FCDO does not advise against travel to Italy.

Updated 2026-10-29. Read the full advice. Checked 2026-11-02.

Advisories are written for each government's own citizens and change without notice: read the original before you travel.

Other practical facts

Calling code
+39
Internet domain
.it
Measurement
Metric
Paper size
A4
Week starts on
Monday
Read more
Wikipedia
Coat of arms or emblem of Italy
Coat of arms / emblem

More in Southern Europe

Compare all of Southern Europe side by side

Flag: Flag of Italy.svg, Public domain. Arms: Emblem of Italy.svg, Public domain. Electricity: resolved by intl.life from three sources, see methodology.