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Flag of Niger

Niger

Western Africa

Capital
Niamey
Population
21.5 million (2017)
Currency
West African CFA Franc XOF
Plugs
ABCDEF 220 V
Drives on the
right
Local time
Niger highlighted on a globe

Plugs and voltage

Niger uses Types C and E sockets; Types A, B, D and F are also found. Mains supply is 220 V at 50 Hz.

At 220 V, devices made only for 100–127 V (many American and Japanese hair dryers, curling irons and some shavers) will be damaged without a step-down converter. Chargers labelled “100–240V” work fine with just a plug adapter.

Money

F CFA West African CFA Franc XOF

Average in 2025: 1 USD = 581.9 XOF (World Bank). No daily reference rate is published for this currency by the ECB; check a live rate before exchanging.

West African CFA Franc: where it's used

Price level 34 (US = 100, 2025)

Everyday household prices in Niger are about 34% of US prices when converted at market exchange rates: cheaper than the median country (50). All countries

Language

  • Frenchofficial13%

Bars show the share of the population that speaks each language (CLDR estimates).

Time

Niger is on UTC+1, with no daylight saving time.

Driving

Traffic in Niger drives on the right, so the steering wheel is on the left.

Public holidays in the next 12 months

15 national public holidays from 2 November 2026. Banks, offices and many shops close; regional holidays are not shown. Dates marked “estimated” follow a lunar calendar and can move by a day.

December 2026

  • National Day
  • Christmas Day

January 2027

  • New Year's Day

March 2027

  • Laylat al-Qadr (estimated)
  • Eid al-Fitr (estimated)
  • Easter Monday

April 2027

  • National Concord Day

May 2027

  • International Labor Day
  • Eid al-Adha (estimated)
  • Day after Eid al-Adha (estimated)

June 2027

  • Islamic New Year (estimated)
  • Islamic New Year (observed, estimated)

July 2027

  • Anniversary of the CNSP Coup

August 2027

  • Anniversary of the Proclamation of Independence
  • Prophet's Birthday (estimated)

Travel advisories

United States · State Department

Level 4 Do not travel

Read the full advisory. Checked 2026-11-02.

United Kingdom · FCDO

  • FCDO advises against all travel to the whole country

Updated 2026-10-23. Read the full advice. Checked 2026-11-02.

Advisories are written for each government's own citizens and change without notice: read the original before you travel.

Other practical facts

Calling code
+227
Internet domain
.ne
Measurement
Metric
Paper size
A4
Week starts on
Monday
Read more
Wikipedia
Coat of arms or emblem of Niger
Coat of arms / emblem

More in Western Africa

Compare all of Western Africa side by side

Flag: Flag of Niger.svg, Public domain. Arms: Coat of arms of Niger.svg, CC BY-SA 3.0, Pbroks13 (talk). Electricity: resolved by intl.life from three sources, see methodology.