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Flag of Israel

Israel

Western Asia

Capital
Jerusalem
Population
9.8 million (2023)
Currency
Israeli New Shekel ILS
Plugs
CH 230 V
Drives on the
right
Local time
Israel highlighted on a globe

Plugs and voltage

Israel uses Types C and H sockets. Mains supply is 230 V at 50 Hz.

Israeli Type H sockets also accept two-pin Europlugs (Type C).

At 230 V, devices made only for 100–127 V (many American and Japanese hair dryers, curling irons and some shavers) will be damaged without a step-down converter. Chargers labelled “100–240V” work fine with just a plug adapter.

Money

₪ Israeli New Shekel ILS

Reference rates, 2026-10-30 (ECB)
1 USD3.13 ILS
1 EUR3.50 ILS
1 GBP4.19 ILS
1 JPY0.01989 ILS

Israeli New Shekel: where it's used and rates

Price level 106 (US = 100, 2025)

Everyday household prices in Israel are about 106% of US prices when converted at market exchange rates: dearer than the median country (50). All countries

Language

  • Hebrewofficial100%
  • Arabicofficial20%

Bars show the share of the population that speaks each language (CLDR estimates).

Time

Israel is on UTC+2 (standard time; clocks change for daylight saving).

Driving

Traffic in Israel drives on the right, so the steering wheel is on the left.

Public holidays in the next 12 months

9 national public holidays from 2 November 2026. Banks, offices and many shops close; regional holidays are not shown. Dates marked “estimated” follow a lunar calendar and can move by a day.

April 2027

  • Pesach
  • Seventh day of Pesach

May 2027

  • Independence Day

June 2027

  • Shavuot

October 2027

  • Rosh Hashanah
  • Rosh Hashanah
  • Yom Kippur
  • Sukkot
  • Simchat Torah / Shemini Atzeret

Travel advisories

United States · State Department

Level 3 Reconsider travel

Read the full advisory. Checked 2026-11-02.

United Kingdom · FCDO

  • FCDO advises against all travel to parts of the country
  • FCDO advises against all but essential travel to parts of the country

Updated 2026-10-27. Read the full advice. Checked 2026-11-02.

Advisories are written for each government's own citizens and change without notice: read the original before you travel.

Other practical facts

Calling code
+972
Internet domain
.il
Measurement
Metric
Paper size
A4
Week starts on
Sunday
Read more
Wikipedia
Coat of arms or emblem of Israel
Coat of arms / emblem

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Flag: Flag of Israel.svg, Public domain. Arms: Emblem of Israel.svg, Public domain. Electricity: resolved by intl.life from three sources, see methodology.