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Flag of Pakistan

Pakistan

Southern Asia

Capital
Islamabad
Population
224 million (2021)
Currency
Pakistani Rupee PKR
Plugs
CDGM 230 V
Drives on the
left
Local time
Pakistan highlighted on a globe

Plugs and voltage

Pakistan uses Types C and D sockets; Types G and M are also found. Mains supply is 230 V at 50 Hz.

Two-pin Type C and three-pin Type D are most common; Type G and M appear in newer and commercial buildings.

At 230 V, devices made only for 100–127 V (many American and Japanese hair dryers, curling irons and some shavers) will be damaged without a step-down converter. Chargers labelled “100–240V” work fine with just a plug adapter.

Money

Rs Pakistani Rupee PKR

Average in 2025: 1 USD = 281.1 PKR (World Bank). No daily reference rate is published for this currency by the ECB; check a live rate before exchanging.

Price level 23 (US = 100, 2025)

Everyday household prices in Pakistan are about 23% of US prices when converted at market exchange rates: cheaper than the median country (50). All countries

Language

  • Urduofficial95%
  • Englishofficial50%

Bars show the share of the population that speaks each language (CLDR estimates).

Time

Pakistan is on UTC+5, with no daylight saving time.

Driving

Traffic in Pakistan drives on the left, so the steering wheel is on the right. All left-driving countries

Public holidays in the next 12 months

16 national public holidays from 2 November 2026. Banks, offices and many shops close; regional holidays are not shown. Dates marked “estimated” follow a lunar calendar and can move by a day.

November 2026

  • Iqbal Day

December 2026

  • Quaid-e-Azam Day

February 2027

  • Kashmir Solidarity Day

March 2027

  • Eid al-Fitr (estimated)
  • Eid al-Fitr (estimated)
  • Eid al-Fitr (estimated)
  • Pakistan Day

May 2027

  • Labor Day
  • Eid al-Adha (estimated)
  • Eid al-Adha (estimated)
  • Eid al-Adha (estimated)
  • Youm-e-Takbeer

June 2027

  • Ashura (estimated)
  • Ashura (estimated)

August 2027

  • Independence Day
  • Prophet's Birthday (estimated)

Travel advisories

United States · State Department

Level 3 Reconsider travel

Read the full advisory. Checked 2026-11-02.

United Kingdom · FCDO

  • FCDO advises against all travel to parts of the country
  • FCDO advises against all but essential travel to parts of the country

Updated 2026-10-27. Read the full advice. Checked 2026-11-02.

Advisories are written for each government's own citizens and change without notice: read the original before you travel.

Other practical facts

Calling code
+92
Internet domain
.pk
Measurement
Metric
Paper size
A4
Week starts on
Sunday
Read more
Wikipedia
Coat of arms or emblem of Pakistan
Coat of arms / emblem

More in Southern Asia

Compare all of Southern Asia side by side

Flag: Flag of Pakistan.svg, Public domain. Arms: State emblem of Pakistan.svg, Public domain. Electricity: resolved by intl.life from three sources, see methodology.