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Flag of Tanzania

Tanzania

Eastern Africa

Capital
Dodoma
Population
61.7 million (2022)
Currency
Tanzanian Shilling TZS
Plugs
DG 230 V
Drives on the
left
Local time
Tanzania highlighted on a globe

Plugs and voltage

Tanzania uses Type G sockets; Type D is also found. Mains supply is 230 V at 50 Hz.

Type G is standard; Type D in older buildings.

At 230 V, devices made only for 100–127 V (many American and Japanese hair dryers, curling irons and some shavers) will be damaged without a step-down converter. Chargers labelled “100–240V” work fine with just a plug adapter.

Money

TZS Tanzanian Shilling TZS

Average in 2024: 1 USD = 2,598 TZS (World Bank). No daily reference rate is published for this currency by the ECB; check a live rate before exchanging.

Price level 25 (US = 100, 2024)

Everyday household prices in Tanzania are about 25% of US prices when converted at market exchange rates: cheaper than the median country (50). All countries

Language

  • Swahiliofficial90%
  • Englishofficial69%

Bars show the share of the population that speaks each language (CLDR estimates).

Time

Tanzania is on UTC+3, with no daylight saving time.

Driving

Traffic in Tanzania drives on the left, so the steering wheel is on the right. All left-driving countries

Public holidays in the next 12 months

17 national public holidays from 2 November 2026. Banks, offices and many shops close; regional holidays are not shown. Dates marked “estimated” follow a lunar calendar and can move by a day.

December 2026

  • Independence and Republic Day
  • Christmas Day
  • Boxing Day

January 2027

  • New Year's Day
  • Zanzibar Revolution Day

March 2027

  • Eid al-Fitr (estimated)
  • Eid al-Fitr (estimated)
  • Good Friday
  • Easter Monday

April 2027

  • The Sheikh Abeid Amani Karume Day
  • Union Celebrations

May 2027

  • International Workers' Day
  • Eid al-Adha (estimated)

July 2027

  • International Trade Fair

August 2027

  • Peasants' Day
  • Prophet's Birthday (estimated)

October 2027

  • The Mwalimu Nyerere Day and Climax of the Uhuru Torch Race

Travel advisories

United States · State Department

Level 2 Exercise increased caution

Read the full advisory. Checked 2026-11-02.

United Kingdom · FCDO

  • FCDO advises against all but essential travel to parts of the country

Updated 2026-10-30. Read the full advice. Checked 2026-11-02.

Advisories are written for each government's own citizens and change without notice: read the original before you travel.

Other practical facts

Calling code
+255
Internet domain
.tz
Measurement
Metric
Paper size
A4
Week starts on
Monday
Read more
Wikipedia
Coat of arms or emblem of Tanzania
Coat of arms / emblem

More in Eastern Africa

Compare all of Eastern Africa side by side

Flag: Flag of Tanzania.svg, Public domain. Arms: Coat of arms of Tanzania.svg, CC BY-SA 3.0, FischX. Electricity: resolved by intl.life from three sources, see methodology.